| 摘要: |
| 双向飞碟射击项目中3号靶位是8个靶位中射击命中难度最大的靶位，是制约运动员整体命中率的关键所在。将双向飞碟双靶分为1靶击发、随靶、2靶击发3个阶段，对3名国内优秀运动员击发节奏特征进行分析。发现：①1靶击发阶段的节奏直接影响2靶中靶情况，1靶击发用时越长，2靶质量越差，想要提高2靶的命中率必须要提高1靶的动作质量。②随靶阶段的人枪结合能力会影响2靶命中率。③优秀运动员2靶击发阶段的时间节奏一致性较强，动作自动化程度较高。④整体击发节奏慢更易造成2靶脱靶。提出，运动员要提高打好1靶的能力，在保证1靶质量的前提下加强快打技术训练，同时提高随靶阶段人枪结合能力，加强对技术的监控和分析，辅助运动训练，科学提高成绩。 |
| 关键词: 双向飞碟 射击 击发节奏 脱靶关系 3号靶位 随靶 人枪结合 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:国家体育总局奥运攻关服务项目（HT2018 3） |
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| A Study on the Relation Between Shooting Rhythm and Miss Target of Excellent Skeet Shooter in Position3 |
| GENG Zhengyang |
| (China Athletics College，Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China) |
| Abstract: |
| Target number3 is the most difficult one among the eight ones in skeet shooting, which is the key to restrict the overall hit rate of athletes.The double targets of skeet shooting is divided into three stages of the first target, following target and the second target, and the characteristics of shooting rhythm of three domestic excellent athletes are analyzed in this paper . Firstly, the rhythm of the first target shooting stage directly affects the target situation of the second target. The longer the first target shooting time is, the worse the quality of the second target is. In order to improve the hit rate of the second target, the action quality of the first target must be improved. Secondly, the combination ability of man and gun will affect the hit rate of the two targets.Thirdly, the time rhythm of the two target shooting stage of excellent athletes is consistent, and the action automation is high.The slow pace of the whole shooting is more likely to cause the miss of the two targets. It is suggested that the athletes should improve their ability to hit the first target and strengthen the training of fast hitting technology on the premise of ensuring the quality of the first target.They should also improve the ability of combining man and gun in the following target stage, strengthen the monitoring and analysis of technology, and assist in sports training to improve their performance scientifically. |
| Key words: skeet shooting firing rhythm miss relation position of target number 3 following target combination of man and gun |
