| 摘要: |
| 运用熵值法和耦合协调评价方法，对体育产业与城市化耦合协调发展进行研究。在探析体育产业与城市化耦合协调机理的基础上，构建体育产业与城市化评价指标体系，并以上海为案例进行实证分析。结果显示：①体育产业能够为城市化发展提供强劲动力，城市化能够为体育产业发展创造良好条件；②2014—2016年上海体育产业综合发展水平低于城市化综合发展水平，2017—2018年则高于城市化综合发展水平；③2014—2016年上海体育产业与城市化耦合发展状态为体育产业滞后型耦合，2017—2018年为城市化滞后型耦合；④2014—2018年上海体育产业与城市化耦合协调程度由极度失调发展至初级协调，2014—2016年为体育产业滞后型耦合协调，2017—2018年为城市化滞后型耦合协调。针对以上问题提出相应对策，旨在提升二者耦合协调水平。 |
| 关键词: 体育产业 城市化 耦合 协调 上海 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:国家社科基金青年项目“中国体育产业高质量发展助力体育强国建设的机制与路径研究”（20CTY007） |
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| An Empirical Study on the Coupling and Coordinated Development of Sports Industry and Urbanization——Taking Shanghai as an Example |
| REN Bo |
| (1. School of Economics and Management, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China;
2. Physical Education Collage, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng 224002, Jiangsu, China) |
| Abstract: |
| This paper focuses on the coupling and coordinated development of sports industry and urbanization by methods of entropy and coupling coordination evaluation. Based on the analysis of the coupling coordination mechanism between sports industry and urbanization, this paper constructs the evaluation index system of sports industry and urbanization taking Shanghai as an example for empirical analysis. The results show that: ①Sports industry can provide strong impetus for the development of urbanization, and urbanization can create good conditions for the development of sports industry; ②From 2014 to 2016, the comprehensive development level of Shanghai’s sports industry was lower than that of urbanization, while that of 2017—2018 was higher than that of urbanization; ③From 2014 to 2016, the coupling development state of Shanghai sports industry and urbanization is coupling of sports industry lag, and from 2017 to 2018, it is coupling of urbanization lag; ④From 2014 to 2018, the degree of coupling coordination between sports industry and urbanization in Shanghai developed from extreme imbalance to primary coordination. From 2014 to 2016, the coupling coordination of sports industry lagged behind, and from 2017 to 2018, the coupling coordination of urbanization lagged behind. In view of the above problems, the corresponding countermeasures are put forward to improve the coupling and coordination level of the two. |
| Key words: sports industry urbanization coupling coordination Shanghai |
