| 摘要: |
| 体育扶贫是精准扶贫理论、均衡理论和现代社会治理理论在体育领域的现实应用，亦是体育在扶贫工作中的实践形式。我国体育扶贫经历了从单一政策性扶持到多元社会融入的发展变革。但在现阶段还存在社会认知度有限、政策针对性不强、参与主体和方法手段相对单一、长效机制有待完善等问题。提出：要科学做好顶层设计，将体育扶贫全面融入乡村振兴战略；鼓励社会力量参与，不断创新体育扶贫的形式与内容；完善配套政策，为体育扶贫营造良好的环境；唤醒扶贫对象的脱贫意识，激活乡村振兴的自我发展动力；加强体育文化精准扶贫，兼顾物质文明与精神文明建设。为体育在全面建成小康社会伟大工程中发挥更重要作用提供参考。 |
| 关键词: 体育扶贫 精准扶贫 政策性 多元化 社会主体 政策 脱贫意识 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:2016年国家社会科学基金青年项目“大数据时代基层政府体育公共服务精准化供给研究”（16CTY004） |
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| From Single Policy Support to Multi Social Integration: The Course, Form and Path of Sports Poverty Alleviation in China |
| HAO Haiting |
| (Fujian Sports Vocational Education and Technical College, Fuzhou 350003, China) |
| Abstract: |
| Sports poverty alleviation is the practical application of targeted poverty alleviation theory, equilibrium theory and modern social governance theory in sports field, and it is also the practical form of sports in poverty alleviation. China’s sports poverty alleviation has experienced the development and transformation from single policy support to multi social integration. However, at present, there are still some problems, such as limited social awareness, weak policy pertinence, relatively single participants and methods, and longterm mechanism to be improved. It is suggested that the toplevel design should be done scientifically and the poverty alleviation through sports should be integrated into the Rural Revitalization Strategy. We should encourage the participation of social forces, constantly innovate the form and content of sports poverty alleviation. We should also improve the supporting policies to create a good environment for sports poverty alleviation, arouse the poverty alleviation consciousness of the poverty alleviation objects, activate the selfdevelopment motivation of rural revitalization, and strengthen the targeted poverty alleviation of sports culture and give consideration to material civilization and spiritual civilization. It provides reference for sports to play a more important role in the great project of building a welloff society in an allround way. |
| Key words: sports poverty alleviation targeted poverty alleviation policy diversification social subject policy poverty alleviation consciousness |
