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云南少数民族节日体育文化的生态特色探析
李开文
(文山学院 体育学院)
摘要:
运用文献资料法和逻辑分析法,以生态学理论为基础,对云南节日体育文化的生态特色进行分析。认为,节日体育是以自然生态环境为基础,民俗节日为时间节点,以运动项目为载体,展现一个民族独特的自然生态及生产、生活实践的文化行为体系,具有浓烈的生态意向。云南节日体育的生态特点表现为对自然现象与规律的模拟、对自然环境的积极顺应,以及对信仰意义的转换。对民族节日体育的生态学研究,有助于对少数民族节日体育文化进行全方位把握。
关键词:  云南  节日体育  生态特色  模拟  崇拜
DOI:
基金项目:云南省哲学社会科学规划项目(QN2014076)
Study on the Ecological Characteristics of Sports Culture of the Ethnic Minorities’ Festivals in Yunnan
LI Kaiwen
(Department of Physical Education, Wenshan University)
Abstract:
This article applies methods of literature and logical analysis, to analyze the ecological characteristics of sports culture of the ethnic minorities’ festivals in Yunnan on the basis of ecological theories. It puts forward that festival sports is based on the natural environment, takes folk festival as a time node and sports as a carrier, and it is a behavioral cultural system representing the ethnics’ unique natural ecology, production and life practice with strong ecological intentions. The ecological characteristics of Yunnan festival sports lies in the simulation of natural phenomena and laws, active adaptation to the natural environment, as well as the conversion of faith significance. Ecological studies on the ethnic festival sports would contribute to the allround grasp of sports culture in festivals of ethnic minorities.
Key words:  Yunnan  festival sports  ecological characteristics  simulation  worship

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