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美国健康体适能计划研究及其启示
吴新宇
(华北理工大学 体育部)
摘要:
以美国总统青少年健身计划为中心,对美国健康体适能计划发展情况进行回顾和分析。研究结果表明:美国健康体适能教育涉及健康测评以及可以支持教师和学生采取积极的生活方式的教育和激励工具;美国总统青少年健身计划是一种健康体适能教育模式,其三个核心领域是健康评估、专业发展和认知动机。认为,我国的青少年健康体质发展问题应该贯彻与树立青少年体质健康的差异理念,突出体力活动中身体素养的培养,建立健全青少年体育课程的治理体系与治理能力
关键词:  健康体适能  青少年  学校体育  美国
DOI:
基金项目:河北省高等学校教育教学改革研究与实践项目阶段性研究成果(2015GJJG089)
A Study on the American Health Related Physical Fitness Program and Its Enlightenment
WU Xinyu
(Department of Physical Education, North China University of Science and Technology)
Abstract:
This article takes the American presidential youth fitness program as the center, and makes a review and analyzes the development situation of the healthrelated physical fitness program in the United States of America. The results show that the healthrelated physical fitness is concerned with health assessment, and educational and motivational tools for teachers and students to support teachers and students to take active life style. It is believed that Presidential Youth Fitness Program of the US is an educational model of healthrelated physical fitness, which covers three core aspects, namely, health assessment, professional development and cognitional motivation. It is proposed that Chinese adolescent health should implement and establish the concept of diversification in young people’s physical health, and highlight the cultivation of physical qualities in physical activities, and establish a sound management system and governance capacity of youth sports curriculum
Key words:  health related physical fitness, youth  school sports  the United States

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