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我国滑雪场地资源特征、问题与对策研究
何晓雅
(首都体育学院 研究生部,北京100191)
摘要:
滑雪场地资源是滑雪运动开展的重要基础,也是衡量滑雪产业高质量发展的重要指标。基于近几年我国滑雪场馆资源的相关数据,结合对滑雪者的问卷调查结果,从滑雪场地数量、空间分布、上行设施、运动空间、软件服务功能等方面分析我国滑雪场地资源特征。指出,我国滑雪场地以中小型滑雪场为主,规模普遍较小;上行设施配备不足,体验效果欠佳;南北场地资源分布不均衡,供需矛盾明显;滑雪软件功能单一,内容不够丰富。认为我国滑雪场要转变思路,从注重提速转换到提质上来,对现有滑雪场地资源进行升级改造,提升规模及硬件设施水平;做好顶层设计,展开跨区域协作,实现滑雪场地资源的便利共享;优化线上服务,引进先进技术,提升滑雪者的整体满意度。
关键词:  滑雪产业  滑雪场馆  资源  特征  数量  空间分布  上行设施  软件服务
DOI:
基金项目:北京冬奥会专题系列研究2020—冰雪场馆与产业发展研究(154220001/004)
A Study on Characteristics, Problems and Countermeasures of Ski Resort Resources in China
HE Xiaoya
(Graduate School, Capital University of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing 100191, China)
Abstract:
Ski resort resources are the important foundation of skiing, and also an important indicator to measure the highquality development of skiing industry.This paper analyzes the characteristics of China’s ski resort resources in terms of the number, spatial distribution, uplink facilities, sports space, software service function and so on based on the relevant data of China’s ski resort resources in recent years combined with the questionnaire survey results of skiers.It is pointed out that China’s ski resorts are mainly small and mediumsized ski resorts and the scale is generally small. In addition, the uplink facilities are not equipped enough and the experience effect is not good; the distribution of resources in the north and the south is unbalanced; and the contradiction between supply and demand is obvious; the function of skiing software is single and the content is not rich enough.It is suggested that China’s ski resorts should change their thinking from speedup to quality improvement, upgrade the existing ski resort resources, the scale and hardware facilities. It is pointed that we should do a good job in toplevel design, carry out cross regional cooperation, realize the convenient sharing of ski resort resources, and optimize online services and introduce advanced technology to improve the overall satisfaction of skiers.
Key words:  skiing industry  ski resort resources  resources  characteristics  number  spatial distribution  uplink facilities  software services

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