| 摘要: |
| 采用文献资料、案例分析等方法，对政府购买公共体育服务的理论与实践问题进行梳理。认为，政府购买公共体育服务是国外新公共管理理论在公共体育服务领域中应用的结果。我国学者对该领域的研究大致可分为实施的必要性与可行性探讨、体系与模式构建、实践与发展研究三个阶段。依据当前实践情况，总结出政府购买公共体育服务的四种模式。指出，政府购买公共体育服务有助于推动政府职能转变，建设服务型政府；缓解政府公共财政压力，提高公共体育服务效率；完善市场竞争环境，促进体育产业发展；满足群众体育需求，提高公众满意度。 |
| 关键词: 公共体育服务 政府购买 新公共管理理论 购买模式 效益 |
| DOI： |
|
| 基金项目:江西省“十三五”规划社科基金项目（17TY06）；南昌航空大学第十三届“三小”项目（2018YBTY008） |
|
| Review of Government Purchase of Public Sport Services and Its Benefit Analysis |
| JIANG Tao |
| (School of Physical Education, Nanchang Hangkong University) |
| Abstract: |
| By methods of literature and case analysis, this paper sorts out the theoretical and practical problems of government purchase of public sport services. It is believed that the government purchase of public sports service is the result of the application of new public management theory in the field of public sports service abroad. Chinese scholars’research in this field can be roughly divided into three stages: the necessity and feasibility of implementation, the construction of system and model, and studies on its practice and development. According to the current practice, four modes of government purchase of public sports services are summarized. It is pointed out that the government purchase of public sports services will help to promote the transformation of government functions and build a serviceoriented government; alleviate the pressure of government public finance and improve the efficiency of public sports services; improve the market competition environment and promote the development of sports industry; meet the needs of mass sports and improve public satisfaction. |
| Key words: public sports service government purchase new public management theory purchase mode benefit |
