| 摘要: |
| 足球的本质未必是一种完全的对抗，足球还有潜在的柔性空间。足球的场域折射出一种妥协性，它旨在弱化自然社会中男性间的激烈竞争态势，并将其转移为一种合作性元素。足球并非竞技世界中最为凸显男子汉精神的项目，其所蕴含的崇尚中性化的动能植根于一种更为普泛的择偶理念，足球为此输出了更为中性化的性别值。足球不仅能将男人之间的排他性发挥到极致，也保留下了人道主义主旨下所有的优美性、自然性与淳朴性。足球是一种面对绝境的男性话语的解释之道，它将以男性为主体的观众群体强力地凝聚在一起，足球的乌托邦意义一直体现在这里。 |
| 关键词: 足球球迷 男性话语 中性维度 互语空间 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| The Nature of Football: The Male Interlanguage Space Constructed by Football Fans |
| LU Yunting |
| (School of Media and Arts, Shanghai University of Sport) |
| Abstract: |
| The essence of football is not necessarily a complete confrontation and the football has potential flexibility. The field of football reflects a kind of compromise which aims at weakening the fierce competition among men in natural society and transfers it to a cooperative element. Football is not the most masculine sport in the competitive world. Its neutral gender concept is rooted in a more general concept of spouse selection for which football outputs a more neutral gender value. Football can not only enable exclusiveness between men to the maximum but also retain all the gracefulness, naturalness and simplicity under the humanitarian theme.Football is a way of explaining the male discourse in desperation and it brings together the maledominated audience. The Utopian significance of football has always been embodied here. |
| Key words: football fans male discourse neutral dimension interlanguage space |
