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微观体育社会学:理论溯源与实践应用
李晓栋
(中北大学 体育学院)
摘要:
运用文献资料法和逻辑分析法,对宏观体育社会学与微观体育社会学在理论假设、研究焦点、研究层面、研究方法等方面的区别与联系进行了梳理,并在此基础上进一步分析了符号互动理论、群体动力理论、拟剧理论及行为主义这四个微观体育社会学研究的上位理论,并对这四种理论在微观体育社会学研究中的实践应用方法进行了分析和阐述。同时指出,单纯的微观体育社会学研究在分析视角和研究方法上存在一定的局限性,旨在为今后的相关研究提供理论上的借鉴。
关键词:  体育社会学  微观  互动行为  角色  认同  符号互动  群体动力  拟剧理论  行为主义
DOI:
基金项目:
Micro Sports Sociology: Theoretical Tracing and Practical Application
LI Xiao-dong
(School of Sports and Physical Education,North University of China)
Abstract:
By methods of literature and logic analysis, the differences and connections between macro sports sociology and micro sports sociology in theoretical hypothesis, research focus, research level and research methods are sorted out, and on this basis, further analysis of four upper theories in micro sports sociology including symbolic interaction theory, group dynamics theory, dramaturgical theory and behaviorism are studied. The practical application methods of these four theories in micro sports sociology are analyzed and elaborated. At the same time, it is pointed out that sole micro sports sociology research has certain limitations in the analysis perspectives and research methods, and this study aims to provide theoretical references for relevant research in the future.
Key words:  sports sociology  micro  interactive behavior  role  identity  symbolic interaction  group dynamics  dramaturgical theory  behaviorism

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