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里约奥运会中国男篮攻防实力与核心能力现状分析
郭洪亮
(福建师范大学 体育科学学院)
摘要:
采用秩和比综合评价法、逐步回归法、数理统计法和录像观察法,对里约奥运会中国男子篮球队的比赛数据进行多维度分析。结果表明,中国男篮属于攻防两弱球队。经逐步回归分析,在22个常规统计指标中遴选出三分球命中率、助攻、总投篮命中率、失误和防守篮板五个影响得分的核心因素。中国男篮在三分球命中率、助攻、总投篮命中率、防守篮板方面与对手具有高度显著性差异(P<0.01)。认为,中国男篮在未来大赛备战中,应重点解决影响球队得分的核心指标所对应的问题,着力提升以个人攻防能力为基础的整体实力,改善后卫线得分能力。
关键词:  里约奥运会  中国男篮  攻防实力  核心能力  三分球  助攻  防守篮板  投篮
DOI:
基金项目:国家社会科学基金资助项目 (13BTY050)
An Analysis of the Offense and Defense Ability and Core Competence of Chinese Men’s Basketball Team in Rio Olympic Games
GUO Hong-liang
(School of Sport Sciences, Fujian Normal University)
Abstract:
By Rank Sum Ration(RSR) comprehensive evaluation method, stepwise regression, mathematical statistics and video observation, a multi-dimensional analysis of competition data of Chinese men’s basketball team in Rio Olympic Games is carried out. The results show that the Chinese men’s basketball team is both weak in offensive and defensive sides. After stepwise regression analysis, three-point scoring percentage, assists, total field goal percentage, errors and defensive rebounds are selected as core elements among 22 core routine statistical indexes. Chinese men’s basketball has a highly significant difference (P <0.01) in three-point shooting, assists, total field goal percentage, defensive rebound with their opponents. It is believed that in the preparation for future competitions, the Chinese men’s basketball team should focus on solving the problems that affect the core indicators of the team’s scoring, strive to improve the overall strength based on individual offensive and defensive abilities, and improve the scoring ability of the defence players.
Key words:  Rio Olympic Games  Chinese men’s basketball team  offensive and defensive ability  core ability  three-pointers  assists  defensive rebounds  shooting

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