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陶行知教育思想对体育院校大学生思想政治教育的启示
王晓娟
(河北体育学院)
摘要:
陶行知先生是我国著名的教育家、心理学家,其生活教育思想在我国的教育史上发挥着重要作用,并在现阶段依然具有强大的生命力。当前体育院校大学生的思想政治教育工作还存在着缺乏针对性、忽视对象特殊性、未能形成教育合力、理论与实践脱节、评价方法单一等问题。对此,借鉴陶行知先生“生活即教育”“社会即学校”“教学做合一”等教育理念,指出体育院校要提高认识,建构全员育人的教育模式;因材施教,发挥教师的主导性和学生的主体性;知行合一,发挥实习、实践、服务的教育功能,旨在为体育院校有效开展思想政治教育工作、提升体育大学生思想道德品行提供理论依据
关键词:  陶行知  生活教育  体育院校  思想政治教育
DOI:
基金项目:2013年度河北省高等学校人文社会科学研究自筹经费项目“陶行知的教育思想对加强体育大学生思想政治教育的启示”(SZ134016)
Inspiration of Tao Xingzhi’s Educational Philosophy on Students’ Ideological and Political Education in Sport Universities
WANG Xiaojuan
(Hebei Institute of Physical Education)
Abstract:
Tao Xingzhi is a prestigious educator and psychologist in China. His educational philosophy played a critical role in the Chinese educational history, and still has strong vitality at this stage. Presently, there are some problems in ideological and political education in sport universities, such as, it is not welldirected; it neglects the particularity of targeted students; it fails to form the joint forces of education; theory is disjointed with practice and there is a unitary evaluation method. Based on this, this paper uses Tao Xingzhi’s educational philosophy for reference, such as his “life is education”, “society is school” and “combination of teaching, learning and doing”. The author points out that sports universities should raise awareness and construct an educational mode with participation of all staff; teachers should teach students in accordance with their aptitude, and play a dominant role in education, whereas the students should play a subjective role; there should be a combination of learning and doing, thus internship, social practice and social services should play an educational role. All these hopefully serve to provide a theoretical basis for the sports universities to effectively carry out ideological and political education, and enhance the ideological and moral behaviors of sports major students
Key words:  Tao Xingzhi  life education  sports universities  ideological and political education

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